Forums Search for: Zener
Zener regulator : load and zener current
inIn the simple zener regulators like the one below, If the load current is 1= 00ma and zener current is 10ma we calculate the resistor to allow...
In the simple zener regulators like the one below, If the load current is 1= 00ma and zener current is 10ma we calculate the resistor to allow 110ma. If Vin is above Vz and the load draws 50ma, the remaining 60ma flows throug= h zener. What makes it that the remaining current after the load current go= through the zener? Whay can't it be the otherway? i.e after the zener curr= ent the rema...
BJT E-B zener
inWhere would I go to look for information about using the E-B connection of a 2N3904 as a zener? It has much better leakage than a regular zener...
Where would I go to look for information about using the E-B connection of a 2N3904 as a zener? It has much better leakage than a regular zener but I dont know what kind of power it can handle or how stable it is when used this way.
Zener noise source (freq < 1MHz.)
inZener noise source (freq < 1MHz.) I was revisiting Zener's as noise sources today. I first tried some 12V (1W*) diodes. (I want to bias them...
Zener noise source (freq < 1MHz.) I was revisiting Zener's as noise sources today. I first tried some 12V (1W*) diodes. (I want to bias them from 15V rails.) They worked fine, but I found the noise varied by at least 6dB (a factor of 2 in V peak) for different diodes from the same strip. (After testing 5 I gave up.) So I fell back to an old circuit. +15--+----+ Z | ^
fast, small low-capacitance zener to protect MOSFET gates
inI became discouraged of finding a suitable low-capacitance zener to protect the MOSFET gates in my high-voltage amplifier designs. (The...
I became discouraged of finding a suitable low-capacitance zener to protect the MOSFET gates in my high-voltage amplifier designs. (The protection may be optional, but one sleeps better with it in place.) Even the 50uA-rated low-current zener diodes are in fact larger-die types, with high capacitance. For example, the 7.5-volt MMSZ4693 has about 130pF at zero volts. My solution was to us...
LTspice Zener Models
I'm looking to model a circuit with a zener diode in it and the exact part doesn't seem to have a simulation model. Looking at the 11 choices in...
I'm looking to model a circuit with a zener diode in it and the exact part doesn't seem to have a simulation model. Looking at the 11 choices in LTspice I see a variety of parameters. The one that I'd probably want to match the most closely is the source resistance, Rs. This seems to be a very difficult number to pin down. The part in question is CZRU52C6V2 by Comchip. They l
Zeners in Series
inWhilst mere hobbyists like myself can easily get away with making up a desired zener value from putting two smaller value ones in series to add...
Whilst mere hobbyists like myself can easily get away with making up a desired zener value from putting two smaller value ones in series to add together their rated voltages, can such a dodge be employed by professional designers without losing face? I mean, in the case where there is no commercially available zener with precisely the desired breakdown voltage? Would a pro designer be op...
Reducing voltage of laptop power supply
inI have a Toshiba 3.4A, 19V laptop power supply that I want to reduce to 12V. Is it as simple as finding a 19V zener and changing it to a 12v...
I have a Toshiba 3.4A, 19V laptop power supply that I want to reduce to 12V. Is it as simple as finding a 19V zener and changing it to a 12v zener? Thanks, Mikek
Dealing with mains power transients
inI'm looking at protecting a power sense circuit from mains power transients, using a resistor and a zener diode. Spice says it works well,...
I'm looking at protecting a power sense circuit from mains power transients, using a resistor and a zener diode. Spice says it works well, but when the zener conducts, essentially the entire transient voltage appears across the resistor. A high voltage transient spike is likely to be very narrow, but I can find nothing to say I can put, say, 5000V, across a 1K resistor, even for a micro...
7809 vs 9.1v zener?
inLow current ( < 100 mA) power supply regulator. Any reason I'd want to use 7809s instead of cheaper 9.1v zeners?
Low current ( < 100 mA) power supply regulator. Any reason I'd want to use 7809s instead of cheaper 9.1v zeners?
Combating Zener Jitter
inHas anyone got any suggestions as to how to best deal with the phenomenon of jittering zeners? Preferably without adding excessive complexity to...
Has anyone got any suggestions as to how to best deal with the phenomenon of jittering zeners? Preferably without adding excessive complexity to a circuit, I mean.
18v C cell?
inIs there an 18v battery about the size of a C cell? A zener tester, probably 1970s, that goes upto 17v max, takes what looks like a single C cell....
Is there an 18v battery about the size of a C cell? A zener tester, probably 1970s, that goes upto 17v max, takes what looks like a single C cell. There is no circuitry that could up the v as far as I can tell.
Zener SOAR
inWell, there don't seem to be SOAR specs on zeners. I suppose I'll have to blow some up. -- John Larkin Highland Technology,...
Well, there don't seem to be SOAR specs on zeners. I suppose I'll have to blow some up. -- John Larkin Highland Technology, Inc picosecond timing precision measurement jlarkin att highlandtechnology dott com http://www.highlandtechnology.com
TVS diode in LT spice
in.model SMCJ33A D(Ron=.4 Roff=8Meg Vfwd=.7 epsilon=100m Vrev=38.65 Vpk=33 revepsilon=4 mfg=Littlefuse type=TVS) That's in the standard library....
.model SMCJ33A D(Ron=.4 Roff=8Meg Vfwd=.7 epsilon=100m Vrev=38.65 Vpk=33 revepsilon=4 mfg=Littlefuse type=TVS) That's in the standard library. It behaves like a symmetric zener. Why? Does "type" do that? There are unipolar TVS diodes, too.
PNPs with high BV_EBO
inI'm doing a Class G driver for a thermoelectric cooler. (I don't want to use Class D because of the switching trash--with Class G it's a lot...
I'm doing a Class G driver for a thermoelectric cooler. (I don't want to use Class D because of the switching trash--with Class G it's a lot easier to get good filtering in a small space.) One issue is that the power supply on the Class G will be only a few volts, and the control electronics is running on +12, so it's easy to zener the BE junctions of various transistors. The 2SD270...
zener!
inhttps://www.digikey.com/en/products/detail/microchip-technology/JANS1N4102DUR-1-TR/13995295 Somebody must buy them. -- If a man will...
https://www.digikey.com/en/products/detail/microchip-technology/JANS1N4102DUR-1-TR/13995295 Somebody must buy them. -- If a man will begin with certainties, he shall end with doubts, but if he will be content to begin with doubts he shall end in certainties. Francis Bacon
Zenering a big transistor
inI'm using a TIP31C (pnp in to-220 pac) as a temp sensor (diode connected) There's a couple of depletion fets in series as current limiters....
I'm using a TIP31C (pnp in to-220 pac) as a temp sensor (diode connected) There's a couple of depletion fets in series as current limiters. (LND150) The b-e junction starts to zener at ~30 V (only two tested so far). So I've got ~1.5 mA flowing at 30 V. Is this going to damage the junction? Will it take time? I'm going to measure forward voltage again after zenering for 15 minutes. Sho...
Simple ad hoc design continues to be useful
inHave you ever designed and built something ad hoc (usually a simple one) but later found it useful for other applications? I have a few of...
Have you ever designed and built something ad hoc (usually a simple one) but later found it useful for other applications? I have a few of those. For example, I made an adjustable constant current source in the late '80s, specifically for sorting out my old collection of zener diodes. It supplies a regulated current that can be adjusted from 0.5 to 15mA at up to 50V. I fully expected ...
Simple circuit to flash an LED from RF
inI'd like to setup a high Q LC to receive a local Radio station probably charging a cap, when the charge is high enough flash an LED. Maybe set...
I'd like to setup a high Q LC to receive a local Radio station probably charging a cap, when the charge is high enough flash an LED. Maybe set the trigger point of an SCR, or could just a zener do it. I don't have LT spice, so please don't post and answer with that. Thanks, Mikek -- This email has been checked for viruses...
Minimilist Level Shifting
inI'm tired of digging around looking for an optimal chip to level shift a pair of signals from 5V TTL (an RS-422 transceiver) to 3.3V CMOS. There...
I'm tired of digging around looking for an optimal chip to level shift a pair of signals from 5V TTL (an RS-422 transceiver) to 3.3V CMOS. There are too many devices, and no small number of them are impacted by the semiconductor shortage. But resistors are pretty available, as are Zener diodes. So, I could use a pair of resistors to simply divide the TTL output voltage to somet
Zener noise / oscillations
inZeners all seem to behave: quiet, no oscillation IF run at or near the spec current (usually in the tens of mA). But, if one needs to run...
Zeners all seem to behave: quiet, no oscillation IF run at or near the spec current (usually in the tens of mA). But, if one needs to run them at low currents (say 10uA to 500uA) then _watch_out_! Some brands at certain voltages are extremely noisy and subject to oscillation. The waveforms seen at low currents (2-50uA) look like randumb sawtooth generation, and as the curren...