Reply by July 27, 20142014-07-27
On Tuesday, December 3, 2013 9:38:35 AM UTC, Tim Williams wrote:

> If cost is a big factor, you're probably better off with transistors. You > can get the BOM cost in the $100 range for a basic stereo SE (~3W) amp, > but not much less, big costs being the two OPTs and one power transformer.
I really cant agree. Scrap mains transformers all round make it a cheap project. Even if you buy new, a pair of 3w PA transformers wont cost you 100. NT
Reply by July 27, 20142014-07-27
On Monday, December 2, 2013 10:57:28 PM UTC, Michael Black wrote:
> On Mon, 2 Dec 2013, Tim Wescott wrote: > > It's winter, and the amplifier in my PC speakers just died. > > > > I think it'd be kinda cool to have a toob speaker amp, but I'm too lazy > > (and time-challenged) to build one up from scratch. > > > > Are there, by any chance, kits out there? I'm not looking for nickel- > > cored transformers with solid silver windings, genuine paper caps rolled > > on the thighs of virgins, toobs dipped in LN2, and all that crap: I'm > > just looking for something that'll give the audio quality of a mid-range > > amplified speaker set, in a cabinet that shows off the fact that it all > > uses ancient technology to get the job done. > > > > Suggestions welcome.
> Find something old, and feed the signal into it. People are adding audio > input jacks to AA5 radios.
A recipe for lousy sound. NT
Reply by July 27, 20142014-07-27
On Monday, December 2, 2013 11:51:05 PM UTC, Tim Wescott wrote:
> On Mon, 02 Dec 2013 15:13:52 -0600, John S wrote: > > On 12/2/2013 3:02 PM, John S wrote: > >> On 12/2/2013 12:58 PM, Tim Wescott wrote:
> >>> It's winter, and the amplifier in my PC speakers just died. > >>> > >>> I think it'd be kinda cool to have a toob speaker amp, but I'm too > >>> lazy (and time-challenged) to build one up from scratch. > >>> > >>> Are there, by any chance, kits out there? I'm not looking for nickel- > >>> cored transformers with solid silver windings, genuine paper caps > >>> rolled on the thighs of virgins, toobs dipped in LN2, and all that > >>> crap: I'm just looking for something that'll give the audio quality of > >>> a mid-range amplified speaker set, in a cabinet that shows off the > >>> fact that it all uses ancient technology to get the job done. > >>> > >>> Suggestions welcome. > >>> > >>> TIA
> 'sokay, I appreciate the thought. I have tons of tubes and data, what I > lack is decent output transformers and the will to do yet another design > project. > I may go that route, particularly now that someone's suggested a kit and > I've taken a look at the price (!!!).
I've used mains transformers for audio out before, and done ok with them. They're far from ideal but with cautious use of nfb they've been ok. For a little few watts a channel project they're a fair candidate. If you want to drive piezo tweeters made from bleepy things, just connect them to the primary side after removing dc & excessive V_out. NT
Reply by July 26, 20142014-07-26
On Thu, 24 Jul 2014, upsidedown@downunder.com wrote:

> On Thu, 24 Jul 2014 13:13:42 -0400, krw@attt.bizz wrote: > >> On Thu, 24 Jul 2014 02:01:36 -0500, Tim Wescott >> <tim@seemywebsite.please> wrote: >> >>> On Thu, 24 Jul 2014 00:31:38 -0400, Michael Black wrote: >>> >>>> On Wed, 23 Jul 2014, Tim Wescott wrote: >>>> >>>>> On Thu, 24 Jul 2014 08:16:30 +1000, Barry OGrady wrote: >>>>> >>>>>> On Mon, 02 Dec 2013 12:58:56 -0600, Tim Wescott >>>>>> <tim@seemywebsite.really> wrote: >>>>>> >>>>>>> It's winter, and the amplifier in my PC speakers just died. >>>>>>> >>>>>>> I think it'd be kinda cool to have a toob speaker amp, but I'm too >>>>>>> lazy (and time-challenged) to build one up from scratch. >>>>>>> >>>>>>> Are there, by any chance, kits out there? I'm not looking for >>>>>>> nickel- cored transformers with solid silver windings, genuine paper >>>>>>> caps rolled on the thighs of virgins, toobs dipped in LN2, and all >>>>>>> that crap: I'm just looking for something that'll give the audio >>>>>>> quality of a mid-range amplified speaker set, in a cabinet that shows >>>>>>> off the fact that it all uses ancient technology to get the job done. >>>>>>> >>>>>>> Suggestions welcome. >>>>>> >>>>>> Is toob a brand name? What sort of amps does toob make? >>>>> >>>>> Someone should start a retro amplifier company and call it "Toob". >>>>> Really. Someone who loves vacuum tube amps, but doesn't suffer much >>>>> from audiophoolery. >>>>> >>>> Someone came out with a book a year or two ago, where he came up with >>>> some different name for "tube", almost as if a new hip name would make >>>> tubes trendy again. >>> >>> Vacuum-mode field effect transistor? >> >> Indirectly heated source field effect transistors. >> >>> I had a prof that referred to them as "GlassFETs". >> >> Hmm. I thought glass was silicon. > > Or more precisely glass Fetrons. > > Fetrons were pin compatible JFETs with direct replacement for e.g. > 6AK5 12AX7 etc. > >
But there were limitations. I remember a long letter in QST about those limits. There were only a few Fetrons created. And the 6AK5 Fetron wasn't good with AGC, it was intended more for use as a limiter if I remember properly. There were various schemes back then for solid stating tube equipment. One wsa to use the chassis and mechanical parts, and rebuild mostly from scratch. Hank Cross did that with a BC348 in a Ham Radio article about 1968. It gave him a good foundation, but he could add things (like an FM detector and I seem to recall mechanical filter) and do things like an audio amplifier IC as the output or an IC IF amplifier, instead of directly trying to emulate what was there originally. Others did attempt to replace a tube with a solid state device or two, though generally there was sculpting, figure out some arrangement to replace that tube there, and then even if the next stage used the same tube, it might require a different arrangement or at least biasing. It often was simpler when FETs became available, at the very least they had high impedance so they might be a sort of direct replacement. Some tried to keep the unit intact, o the replacement was plug in, others lived with some added circuitry and modification of existing resistors. The former camp may have tried to keep the supply voltage as is, the latter camp was more likely to start with lower voltage. Then others tried to create universal replacements, like the Fetrons, though I'm not sure how successful that was. Those tended to be in separate articles, "how to build tube replacements", without a lot said about when they were used in equipment. The other categories of replacement were always about specific equipment. Then there was a whole different camp, just update the tubes. Fred Brown had an article in CQ in 1970 about updating an HRO, he put in miniature tubes, which if nothing else meant less filament current (and heat). But he also ran the B+ at a relatively low voltage, explaining the benefits. IT was also the time of hybrid tubes, so you could run some tubes off +12v. Nobody seems to talk about tube replacement anymore, except for that elusive oscillator tube in the Zenith Transoceanics. It was mostly an interim thing, stretching out the life of existing equipment when everyone wanted to go solid state. Now, people want to keep their old equipment intact, and for many, there are enough tubes to keep going. They want the old equipment precisely because they are tubes, so solid stating them, even if they could keep the existing circuitry intact, isn't appealing. Michael
Reply by Jerry Stuckle July 24, 20142014-07-24
On 7/24/2014 10:35 PM, rickman wrote:
> On 7/24/2014 3:01 AM, Tim Wescott wrote: >> On Thu, 24 Jul 2014 00:31:38 -0400, Michael Black wrote: >> >>> On Wed, 23 Jul 2014, Tim Wescott wrote: >>> >>>> On Thu, 24 Jul 2014 08:16:30 +1000, Barry OGrady wrote: >>>> >>>>> On Mon, 02 Dec 2013 12:58:56 -0600, Tim Wescott >>>>> >>>>> Is toob a brand name? What sort of amps does toob make? >>>> >>>> Someone should start a retro amplifier company and call it "Toob". >>>> Really. Someone who loves vacuum tube amps, but doesn't suffer much >>>> from audiophoolery. >>>> >>> Someone came out with a book a year or two ago, where he came up with >>> some different name for "tube", almost as if a new hip name would make >>> tubes trendy again. >> >> Vacuum-mode field effect transistor? >> >> I had a prof that referred to them as "GlassFETs". > > A home for wayward electrons... > > BTW, I am sitting with a hot laptop in my... well lap and the last thing > I would think is "cool" is a valve power amp. I do like the fake toob > idea with LEDs. Lol. >
I remember the soft blue glow of the mercury vapor rectifiers (bright blue if you drew too much current :) ). I've though in the past about putting a HV a transformer in the base with a MV rectifier mounted on top (all enclosed in a grounded wire mesh for safety reasons). Turn it on and the glow would make a nice night light and cute antique conversation piece. Don't know where you can get the parts any more though. -- ================== Remove the "x" from my email address Jerry, AI0K jstucklex@attglobal.net ==================
Reply by rickman July 24, 20142014-07-24
On 7/24/2014 8:38 PM, Neon John wrote:
> On Thu, 24 Jul 2014 08:16:30 +1000, Barry OGrady > <atheist@hotmail.com.au> wrote: > >> On Mon, 02 Dec 2013 12:58:56 -0600, Tim Wescott >> <tim@seemywebsite.really> wrote: >> >>> It's winter, and the amplifier in my PC speakers just died. >>> >>> I think it'd be kinda cool to have a toob speaker amp, but I'm too lazy >>> (and time-challenged) to build one up from scratch. > > Well, since nobody else is going to answer your question about > hollow-state amplifier, I'll take a stab. > > Here's a good starting place > > http://diyaudioprojects.com/Tubes/tubes.htm > > And another > > http://www.dynakitparts.com/ > > Even Amazon is getting into the act. > > http://www.amazon.com/Stereo-Integrated-Tube-Amplifier-DIY/sim/B005XE3I3E/2 > > Additionally, there is a Yahoo mailing list called "funwithtubes". > Very nice list. Lots of old timers with first hand experience. And > the files section is full of plans and schematics.
I wonder if you could connect Peltier modules to toobs and use that to power the solid state amp which actually did the work... ? -- Rick
Reply by rickman July 24, 20142014-07-24
On 7/24/2014 3:01 AM, Tim Wescott wrote:
> On Thu, 24 Jul 2014 00:31:38 -0400, Michael Black wrote: > >> On Wed, 23 Jul 2014, Tim Wescott wrote: >> >>> On Thu, 24 Jul 2014 08:16:30 +1000, Barry OGrady wrote: >>> >>>> On Mon, 02 Dec 2013 12:58:56 -0600, Tim Wescott
>>>>
>>>> Is toob a brand name? What sort of amps does toob make? >>> >>> Someone should start a retro amplifier company and call it "Toob". >>> Really. Someone who loves vacuum tube amps, but doesn't suffer much >>> from audiophoolery. >>> >> Someone came out with a book a year or two ago, where he came up with >> some different name for "tube", almost as if a new hip name would make >> tubes trendy again. > > Vacuum-mode field effect transistor? > > I had a prof that referred to them as "GlassFETs".
A home for wayward electrons... BTW, I am sitting with a hot laptop in my... well lap and the last thing I would think is "cool" is a valve power amp. I do like the fake toob idea with LEDs. Lol. -- Rick
Reply by Neon John July 24, 20142014-07-24
On Thu, 24 Jul 2014 08:16:30 +1000, Barry OGrady
<atheist@hotmail.com.au> wrote:

>On Mon, 02 Dec 2013 12:58:56 -0600, Tim Wescott ><tim@seemywebsite.really> wrote: > >>It's winter, and the amplifier in my PC speakers just died. >> >>I think it'd be kinda cool to have a toob speaker amp, but I'm too lazy >>(and time-challenged) to build one up from scratch.
Well, since nobody else is going to answer your question about hollow-state amplifier, I'll take a stab. Here's a good starting place http://diyaudioprojects.com/Tubes/tubes.htm And another http://www.dynakitparts.com/ Even Amazon is getting into the act. http://www.amazon.com/Stereo-Integrated-Tube-Amplifier-DIY/sim/B005XE3I3E/2 Additionally, there is a Yahoo mailing list called "funwithtubes". Very nice list. Lots of old timers with first hand experience. And the files section is full of plans and schematics. John John DeArmond http://www.neon-john.com http://www.fluxeon.com Tellico Plains, Occupied TN See website for email address
Reply by July 24, 20142014-07-24
On Thu, 24 Jul 2014 13:13:42 -0400, krw@attt.bizz wrote:

>On Thu, 24 Jul 2014 02:01:36 -0500, Tim Wescott ><tim@seemywebsite.please> wrote: > >>On Thu, 24 Jul 2014 00:31:38 -0400, Michael Black wrote: >> >>> On Wed, 23 Jul 2014, Tim Wescott wrote: >>> >>>> On Thu, 24 Jul 2014 08:16:30 +1000, Barry OGrady wrote: >>>> >>>>> On Mon, 02 Dec 2013 12:58:56 -0600, Tim Wescott >>>>> <tim@seemywebsite.really> wrote: >>>>> >>>>>> It's winter, and the amplifier in my PC speakers just died. >>>>>> >>>>>> I think it'd be kinda cool to have a toob speaker amp, but I'm too >>>>>> lazy (and time-challenged) to build one up from scratch. >>>>>> >>>>>> Are there, by any chance, kits out there? I'm not looking for >>>>>> nickel- cored transformers with solid silver windings, genuine paper >>>>>> caps rolled on the thighs of virgins, toobs dipped in LN2, and all >>>>>> that crap: I'm just looking for something that'll give the audio >>>>>> quality of a mid-range amplified speaker set, in a cabinet that shows >>>>>> off the fact that it all uses ancient technology to get the job done. >>>>>> >>>>>> Suggestions welcome. >>>>> >>>>> Is toob a brand name? What sort of amps does toob make? >>>> >>>> Someone should start a retro amplifier company and call it "Toob". >>>> Really. Someone who loves vacuum tube amps, but doesn't suffer much >>>> from audiophoolery. >>>> >>> Someone came out with a book a year or two ago, where he came up with >>> some different name for "tube", almost as if a new hip name would make >>> tubes trendy again. >> >>Vacuum-mode field effect transistor? > >Indirectly heated source field effect transistors. > >>I had a prof that referred to them as "GlassFETs". > >Hmm. I thought glass was silicon.
Or more precisely glass Fetrons. Fetrons were pin compatible JFETs with direct replacement for e.g. 6AK5 12AX7 etc.
Reply by July 24, 20142014-07-24
On Thu, 24 Jul 2014 02:01:36 -0500, Tim Wescott
<tim@seemywebsite.please> wrote:

>On Thu, 24 Jul 2014 00:31:38 -0400, Michael Black wrote: > >> On Wed, 23 Jul 2014, Tim Wescott wrote: >> >>> On Thu, 24 Jul 2014 08:16:30 +1000, Barry OGrady wrote: >>> >>>> On Mon, 02 Dec 2013 12:58:56 -0600, Tim Wescott >>>> <tim@seemywebsite.really> wrote: >>>> >>>>> It's winter, and the amplifier in my PC speakers just died. >>>>> >>>>> I think it'd be kinda cool to have a toob speaker amp, but I'm too >>>>> lazy (and time-challenged) to build one up from scratch. >>>>> >>>>> Are there, by any chance, kits out there? I'm not looking for >>>>> nickel- cored transformers with solid silver windings, genuine paper >>>>> caps rolled on the thighs of virgins, toobs dipped in LN2, and all >>>>> that crap: I'm just looking for something that'll give the audio >>>>> quality of a mid-range amplified speaker set, in a cabinet that shows >>>>> off the fact that it all uses ancient technology to get the job done. >>>>> >>>>> Suggestions welcome. >>>> >>>> Is toob a brand name? What sort of amps does toob make? >>> >>> Someone should start a retro amplifier company and call it "Toob". >>> Really. Someone who loves vacuum tube amps, but doesn't suffer much >>> from audiophoolery. >>> >> Someone came out with a book a year or two ago, where he came up with >> some different name for "tube", almost as if a new hip name would make >> tubes trendy again. > >Vacuum-mode field effect transistor?
Indirectly heated source field effect transistors.
>I had a prof that referred to them as "GlassFETs".
Hmm. I thought glass was silicon.