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Sci.Electronics.Basics -> basic elapsed seconds counter
There are 17 messages in this thread.
You are currently looking at messages 1 to 17.
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Hi,
I need to build a simple timer which simply counts elapsed time in
seconds as soon as current is turned on, then turns off and resets
when the power is disconnected. Or perhaps resets then begins counting
elapsed seconds, then shuts off when the power is disconnected. I
would like to display the seconds on an LCD or LED screen about the
size of a spoon.
I have no experience with electronics but I am keen to learn!
Hopefully this will be the start of many gadgets...
I really appreciate your help. Thanks!!!
-Ben
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Author: SteveDate: 23:28 27-02-08
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<ben.antonio@gsjbw.com> wrote in message
news:9c94df54-e8eb-4125-a70b-30ef66717ebe@s12g2000prg.googlegroups.com...
> Hi,
>
> I need to build a simple timer which simply counts elapsed time in
> seconds as soon as current is turned on, then turns off and resets
> when the power is disconnected. Or perhaps resets then begins counting
> elapsed seconds, then shuts off when the power is disconnected. I
> would like to display the seconds on an LCD or LED screen about the
> size of a spoon.
>
> I have no experience with electronics but I am keen to learn!
> Hopefully this will be the start of many gadgets...
>
> I really appreciate your help. Thanks!!!
>
> -Ben
What sort of accuracy do you need and how long will the timed period be?
(In other words, do you need "watch" accuracy, or within a couple of
percent, and how many digits will be needed to display the timed period?)
The timing is relatively easy, depending on accuracy and the length of
the timed period, but the display will take a bit more work.
For an LCD display, you would need a micro-controller, along with
programming skills, a compiler and a programmer and, of course, the other
hardware such as resistors, capacitors, diodes etc. Programmers and
compilers can cost a fair bit. Then you'd need to spend a bit of time
working up to the level you require. This method would provide the best
results, both in timing and quality of display, but is by far the most
expensive, especially if this is a small project.
LED displays are simpler, but need a few more chips for counting,
decoding and LED display segment driving, dependent on the number of digits.
One thing to consider is whether the unit will be used in relative darkness
or daylight. LEDs are best for darker settings and LCDs are more suited to
lighter environments.
A bit more info would help.
... Steve
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On Feb 28, 3:28=A0pm, "Steve" <n...@thiswontwork.com> wrote:
> <ben.anto...@gsjbw.com> wrote in message
>
> news:9c94df54-e8eb-4125-a70b-30ef66717ebe@s12g2000prg.googlegroups.com...
>
> > Hi,
>
> > I need to build a simple timer which simply counts elapsed time in
> > seconds as soon as current is turned on, then turns off and resets
> > when the power is disconnected. Or perhaps resets then begins counting
> > elapsed seconds, then shuts off when the power is disconnected. I
> > would like to display the seconds on an LCD or LED screen about the
> > size of a spoon.
>
> > I have no experience with electronics but I am keen to learn!
> > Hopefully this will be the start of many gadgets...
>
> > I really appreciate your help. Thanks!!!
>
> > -Ben
>
> =A0 =A0 What sort of accuracy do you need and how long will the timed peri=
od be?
> (In other words, do you need "watch" accuracy, or within a couple of
> percent, and how many digits will be needed to display the timed period?)
>
> =A0 =A0 The timing is relatively easy, depending on accuracy and the lengt=
h of
> the timed period, but the display will take a bit more work.
>
> =A0 =A0 For an LCD display, you would need a micro-controller, along with
> programming skills, a compiler and a programmer and, of course, the other
> hardware such as resistors, capacitors, diodes etc. Programmers and
> compilers can cost a fair bit. Then you'd need to spend a bit of time
> working up to the level you require. This method would provide the best
> results, both in timing and quality of display, but is by far the most
> expensive, especially if this is a small project.
>
> =A0 =A0 LED displays are simpler, but need a few more chips for counting,
> decoding and LED display segment driving, dependent on the number of digit=
s.
> One thing to consider is whether the unit will be used in relative darknes=
s
> or daylight. LEDs are best for darker settings and LCDs are more suited to=
> lighter environments.
>
> =A0 =A0 A bit more info would help.
> =A0 =A0 ... Steve
Thanks for the reply Steve,
A bit more info...
The accuracy is not an issue for me so long as it is 'fairly'
accurate. The only thing I can liken it to is when you step out a
distance- "right, that's 20 metres give or take a couple.". A maximum
time to count to would be 99 seconds. I have read a little about the
555 timer so I think that's my guy, but as for how I can use it for
this application, I'm stumped.
I also like the suggestion for a couple of segment LCD's to display
it. I hope this is enough info to get me started. Thanks again!
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Author: Tom2000Date: 03:47 28-02-08
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On Wed, 27 Feb 2008 23:07:53 -0800 (PST), ben.antonio@gsjbw.com wrote:
>On Feb 28, 3:28 pm, "Steve" <n...@thiswontwork.com> wrote:
>> <ben.anto...@gsjbw.com> wrote in message
>>
>> news:9c94df54-e8eb-4125-a70b-30ef66717ebe@s12g2000prg.googlegroups.com...
>>
>> > Hi,
>>
>> > I need to build a simple timer which simply counts elapsed time in
>> > seconds as soon as current is turned on, then turns off and resets
>> > when the power is disconnected. Or perhaps resets then begins counting
>> > elapsed seconds, then shuts off when the power is disconnected. I
>> > would like to display the seconds on an LCD or LED screen about the
>> > size of a spoon.
>>
>> > I have no experience with electronics but I am keen to learn!
>> > Hopefully this will be the start of many gadgets...
>>
>> > I really appreciate your help. Thanks!!!
>>
>> > -Ben
>>
>> What sort of accuracy do you need and how long will the timed period be?
>> (In other words, do you need "watch" accuracy, or within a couple of
>> percent, and how many digits will be needed to display the timed period?)
>>
>> The timing is relatively easy, depending on accuracy and the length of
>> the timed period, but the display will take a bit more work.
>>
>> For an LCD display, you would need a micro-controller, along with
>> programming skills, a compiler and a programmer and, of course, the other
>> hardware such as resistors, capacitors, diodes etc. Programmers and
>> compilers can cost a fair bit. Then you'd need to spend a bit of time
>> working up to the level you require. This method would provide the best
>> results, both in timing and quality of display, but is by far the most
>> expensive, especially if this is a small project.
>>
>> LED displays are simpler, but need a few more chips for counting,
>> decoding and LED display segment driving, dependent on the number of digits.
>> One thing to consider is whether the unit will be used in relative darkness
>> or daylight. LEDs are best for darker settings and LCDs are more suited to
>> lighter environments.
>>
>> A bit more info would help.
>> ... Steve
>
>Thanks for the reply Steve,
>A bit more info...
>The accuracy is not an issue for me so long as it is 'fairly'
>accurate. The only thing I can liken it to is when you step out a
>distance- "right, that's 20 metres give or take a couple.". A maximum
>time to count to would be 99 seconds. I have read a little about the
>555 timer so I think that's my guy, but as for how I can use it for
>this application, I'm stumped.
>
>I also like the suggestion for a couple of segment LCD's to display
>it. I hope this is enough info to get me started. Thanks again!
I just had a wacko thought. Go to your nearest drugstore, Radio
Shack, or whatever, and pick up a cheap stopwatch built into a fairly
large case.
Build yourself a little "button pusher" -- maybe a reed relay circuit
-- driven when you want to start and stop the timing. Perform a
little microsurgery on the stopwatch to solder your button pusher
across the stopwatch's start/stop button.
Voila!
Tom
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Author: John FieldsDate: 06:59 28-02-08
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On Wed, 27 Feb 2008 23:07:53 -0800 (PST), ben.antonio@gsjbw.com
wrote:
>On Feb 28, 3:28 pm, "Steve" <n...@thiswontwork.com> wrote:
>> <ben.anto...@gsjbw.com> wrote in message
>>
>> news:9c94df54-e8eb-4125-a70b-30ef66717ebe@s12g2000prg.googlegroups.com...
>>
>> > Hi,
>>
>> > I need to build a simple timer which simply counts elapsed time in
>> > seconds as soon as current is turned on, then turns off and resets
>> > when the power is disconnected. Or perhaps resets then begins counting
>> > elapsed seconds, then shuts off when the power is disconnected. I
>> > would like to display the seconds on an LCD or LED screen about the
>> > size of a spoon.
>>
>> > I have no experience with electronics but I am keen to learn!
>> > Hopefully this will be the start of many gadgets...
>>
>> > I really appreciate your help. Thanks!!!
>>
>> > -Ben
>>
>> What sort of accuracy do you need and how long will the timed period be?
>> (In other words, do you need "watch" accuracy, or within a couple of
>> percent, and how many digits will be needed to display the timed period?)
>>
>> The timing is relatively easy, depending on accuracy and the length of
>> the timed period, but the display will take a bit more work.
>>
>> For an LCD display, you would need a micro-controller, along with
>> programming skills, a compiler and a programmer and, of course, the other
>> hardware such as resistors, capacitors, diodes etc. Programmers and
>> compilers can cost a fair bit. Then you'd need to spend a bit of time
>> working up to the level you require. This method would provide the best
>> results, both in timing and quality of display, but is by far the most
>> expensive, especially if this is a small project.
>>
>> LED displays are simpler, but need a few more chips for counting,
>> decoding and LED display segment driving, dependent on the number of digits.
>> One thing to consider is whether the unit will be used in relative darkness
>> or daylight. LEDs are best for darker settings and LCDs are more suited to
>> lighter environments.
>>
>> A bit more info would help.
>> ... Steve
>
>Thanks for the reply Steve,
>A bit more info...
>The accuracy is not an issue for me so long as it is 'fairly'
>accurate. The only thing I can liken it to is when you step out a
>distance- "right, that's 20 metres give or take a couple.". A maximum
>time to count to would be 99 seconds. I have read a little about the
>555 timer so I think that's my guy, but as for how I can use it for
>this application, I'm stumped.
>
>I also like the suggestion for a couple of segment LCD's to display
>it. I hope this is enough info to get me started. Thanks again!
---
This will work: (View in Courier)
[7555]---[4510]---[4510]
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[7555]-+-[4543]---[4543]
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+-[7SEG]---[7SEG]
Do you need a schematic?
--
JF
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Author: Bob MastaDate: 08:11 28-02-08
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On Thu, 28 Feb 2008 00:47:50 -0800, Tom2000 <abuse@giganews.net>
wrote:
>On Wed, 27 Feb 2008 23:07:53 -0800 (PST), ben.antonio@gsjbw.com wrote:
>
>>On Feb 28, 3:28 pm, "Steve" <n...@thiswontwork.com> wrote:
>>> <ben.anto...@gsjbw.com> wrote in message
>>>
>>> news:9c94df54-e8eb-4125-a70b-30ef66717ebe@s12g2000prg.googlegroups.com...
>>>
>>> > Hi,
>>>
>>> > I need to build a simple timer which simply counts elapsed time in
>>> > seconds as soon as current is turned on, then turns off and resets
>>> > when the power is disconnected. Or perhaps resets then begins counting
>>> > elapsed seconds, then shuts off when the power is disconnected. I
>>> > would like to display the seconds on an LCD or LED screen about the
>>> > size of a spoon.
>>>
>>> > I have no experience with electronics but I am keen to learn!
>>> > Hopefully this will be the start of many gadgets...
>>>
>>> > I really appreciate your help. Thanks!!!
>>>
>>> > -Ben
>>>
>>> What sort of accuracy do you need and how long will the timed period
be?
>>> (In other words, do you need "watch" accuracy, or within a couple
of
>>> percent, and how many digits will be needed to display the timed period?)
>>>
>>> The timing is relatively easy, depending on accuracy and the length of
>>> the timed period, but the display will take a bit more work.
>>>
>>> For an LCD display, you would need a micro-controller, along with
>>> programming skills, a compiler and a programmer and, of course, the other
>>> hardware such as resistors, capacitors, diodes etc. Programmers and
>>> compilers can cost a fair bit. Then you'd need to spend a bit of time
>>> working up to the level you require. This method would provide the best
>>> results, both in timing and quality of display, but is by far the most
>>> expensive, especially if this is a small project.
>>>
>>> LED displays are simpler, but need a few more chips for counting,
>>> decoding and LED display segment driving, dependent on the number of
digits.
>>> One thing to consider is whether the unit will be used in relative darkness
>>> or daylight. LEDs are best for darker settings and LCDs are more suited to
>>> lighter environments.
>>>
>>> A bit more info would help.
>>> ... Steve
>>
>>Thanks for the reply Steve,
>>A bit more info...
>>The accuracy is not an issue for me so long as it is 'fairly'
>>accurate. The only thing I can liken it to is when you step out a
>>distance- "right, that's 20 metres give or take a couple.". A maximum
>>time to count to would be 99 seconds. I have read a little about the
>>555 timer so I think that's my guy, but as for how I can use it for
>>this application, I'm stumped.
>>
>>I also like the suggestion for a couple of segment LCD's to display
>>it. I hope this is enough info to get me started. Thanks again!
>
>I just had a wacko thought. Go to your nearest drugstore, Radio
>Shack, or whatever, and pick up a cheap stopwatch built into a fairly
>large case.
>
>Build yourself a little "button pusher" -- maybe a reed relay circuit
>-- driven when you want to start and stop the timing. Perform a
>little microsurgery on the stopwatch to solder your button pusher
>across the stopwatch's start/stop button.
>
>Voila!
>
Or maybe one of those cheapo clocks (wristwatch or little giveaway
types) and see what happens if you disconnect and reconnect the
battery... if it starts countng seconds from 12:00:00 you are all set!
Back in the Olden Days when 4-function calculators first started
to become cheap, there were magazine articles on using them
for counters by faking a keypress. You might be able to use the
output of a 555 to provide the pulse, and just use the calculator
as the counter.
Best regards,
Bob Masta
DAQARTA v3.50
Data AcQuisition And Real-Time Analysis
www.daqarta.com
Scope, Spectrum, Spectrogram, FREE Signal Generator
Science with your sound card!
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On Feb 28, 10:59=A0pm, John Fields <jfie...@austininstruments.com>
wrote:
> On Wed, 27 Feb 2008 23:07:53 -0800 (PST), ben.anto...@gsjbw.com
> wrote:
>
>
>
>
>
> >On Feb 28, 3:28=A0pm, "Steve" <n...@thiswontwork.com> wrote:
> >> <ben.anto...@gsjbw.com> wrote in message
>
> >>news:9c94df54-e8eb-4125-a70b-30ef66717ebe@s12g2000prg.googlegroups.com..=
.
>
> >> > Hi,
>
> >> > I need to build a simple timer which simply counts elapsed time in
> >> > seconds as soon as current is turned on, then turns off and resets
> >> > when the power is disconnected. Or perhaps resets then begins
countin=
g
> >> > elapsed seconds, then shuts off when the power is disconnected. I
> >> > would like to display the seconds on an LCD or LED screen about the
> >> > size of a spoon.
>
> >> > I have no experience with electronics but I am keen to learn!
> >> > Hopefully this will be the start of many gadgets...
>
> >> > I really appreciate your help. Thanks!!!
>
> >> > -Ben
>
> >> =A0 =A0 What sort of accuracy do you need and how long will the timed p=
eriod be?
> >> (In other words, do you need "watch" accuracy, or within a
couple of
> >> percent, and how many digits will be needed to display the timed period=
?)
>
> >> =A0 =A0 The timing is relatively easy, depending on accuracy and the le=
ngth of
> >> the timed period, but the display will take a bit more work.
>
> >> =A0 =A0 For an LCD display, you would need a micro-controller, along wi=
th
> >> programming skills, a compiler and a programmer and, of course, the oth=
er
> >> hardware such as resistors, capacitors, diodes etc. Programmers and
> >> compilers can cost a fair bit. Then you'd need to spend a bit of time
> >> working up to the level you require. This method would provide the best=
> >> results, both in timing and quality of display, but is by far the most
> >> expensive, especially if this is a small project.
>
> >> =A0 =A0 LED displays are simpler, but need a few more chips for countin=
g,
> >> decoding and LED display segment driving, dependent on the number of di=
gits.
> >> One thing to consider is whether the unit will be used in relative dark=
ness
> >> or daylight. LEDs are best for darker settings and LCDs are more suited=
to
> >> lighter environments.
>
> >> =A0 =A0 A bit more info would help.
> >> =A0 =A0 ... Steve
>
> >Thanks for the reply Steve,
> >A bit more info...
> >The accuracy is not an issue for me so long as it is 'fairly'
> >accurate. The only thing I can liken it to is when you step out a
> >distance- "right, that's 20 metres give or take a couple.". A maximum
> >time to count to would be 99 seconds. I have read a little about the
> >555 timer so I think that's my guy, but as for how I can use it for
> >this application, I'm stumped.
>
> >I also like the suggestion for a couple of segment LCD's to display
> >it. I hope this is enough info to get me started. Thanks again!
>
> ---
> This will work: (View in Courier)
>
> =A0 =A0[7555]---[4510]---[4510]
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 | =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0|
> =A0 =A0[7555]-+-[4543]---[4543] =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 | =A0 | =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0|
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 +-[7SEG]---[7SEG]
>
> Do you need a schematic?
>
> --
> JF- Hide quoted text -
>
> - Show quoted text -
Hi John,
Yes- a schematic would be great! Just looking into it now can you
correct my logic?
7555 (provides timed pulses)-----4510(converts pulses to binary
code)-----4543(converts binary code to drive 7 seg)-----7 seg(displays
4543 input).
A couple of questions:
-How can you set the 7555 to count seconds?
-How can this be reset before each count?
-How on earth can I build it????
Very keen to learn about this frontier! Thanks for the assistance
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Author: Mike SilvaDate: 19:26 28-02-08
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On Feb 27, 4:13=A0pm, ben.anto...@gsjbw.com wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I need to build a simple timer which simply counts elapsed time in
> seconds as soon as current is turned on, then turns off and resets
> when the power is disconnected. Or perhaps resets then begins counting
> elapsed seconds, then shuts off when the power is disconnected. I
> would like to display the seconds on an LCD or LED screen about the
> size of a spoon.
>
> I have no experience with electronics but I am keen to learn!
> Hopefully this will be the start of many gadgets...
>
> I really appreciate your help. Thanks!!!
>
> -Ben
The circuit given, with an oscillator, counters and 7-segment drivers,
is the most straightforward. However, FYI, I think most people today
would use a small microcontroller instead. That does not mean I'm
suggesting you try that approach now, given your lack of experience.
I'm simply planting a seed for consideration down the road, should you
find yourself becoming more interested in things electronic.
This approach would use a microcontroller (around $2) to do the job of
the oscillator, counters and drivers. You could also get fancy and
wire in some buttons, a flashing LED or two, etc etc.
Mike
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Author: John MianowskiDate: 20:21 28-02-08
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On Feb 27, 3:13 pm, ben.anto...@gsjbw.com wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I need to build a simple timer which simply counts elapsed time in
> seconds as soon as current is turned on, then turns off and resets
> when the power is disconnected. Or perhaps resets then begins counting
> elapsed seconds, then shuts off when the power is disconnected. I
> would like to display the seconds on an LCD or LED screen about the
> size of a spoon.
>
> I have no experience with electronics but I am keen to learn!
> Hopefully this will be the start of many gadgets...
>
> I really appreciate your help. Thanks!!!
>
> -Ben
Depending on what else you might want to do, here's a device that I've
found handy for counting elapsed seconds with a minimum of muss &
fuss:
http://www.maxim-ic.com.cn/getds.cfm?qv_pk=2729
JM
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On Feb 29, 11:26=A0am, Mike Silva <snarflem...@yahoo.com> wrote:
> On Feb 27, 4:13=A0pm, ben.anto...@gsjbw.com wrote:
>
> > Hi,
>
> > I need to build a simple timer which simply counts elapsed time in
> > seconds as soon as current is turned on, then turns off and resets
> > when the power is disconnected. Or perhaps resets then begins counting
> > elapsed seconds, then shuts off when the power is disconnected. I
> > would like to display the seconds on an LCD or LED screen about the
> > size of a spoon.
>
> > I have no experience with electronics but I am keen to learn!
> > Hopefully this will be the start of many gadgets...
>
> > I really appreciate your help. Thanks!!!
>
> > -Ben
>
> The circuit given, with an oscillator, counters and 7-segment drivers,
> is the most straightforward. =A0However, FYI, I think most people today
> would use a small microcontroller instead. =A0That does not mean I'm
> suggesting you try that approach now, given your lack of experience.
> I'm simply planting a seed for consideration down the road, should you
> find yourself becoming more interested in things electronic.
>
> This approach would use a microcontroller (around $2) to do the job of
> the oscillator, counters and drivers. =A0You could also get fancy and
> wire in some buttons, a flashing LED or two, etc etc.
>
> Mike
Thanks Mike. It appears a microcontroller combines all tasks into a
single unit, and $2 is plenty cheap enough. But what makes this method
more complex? Do I need computer programs etc to program it? Thanks
for the suggestion
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On Feb 29, 12:21=A0pm, John Mianowski <spamf...@skytex.net> wrote:
> On Feb 27, 3:13 pm, ben.anto...@gsjbw.com wrote:
>
> > Hi,
>
> > I need to build a simple timer which simply counts elapsed time in
> > seconds as soon as current is turned on, then turns off and resets
> > when the power is disconnected. Or perhaps resets then begins counting
> > elapsed seconds, then shuts off when the power is disconnected. I
> > would like to display the seconds on an LCD or LED screen about the
> > size of a spoon.
>
> > I have no experience with electronics but I am keen to learn!
> > Hopefully this will be the start of many gadgets...
>
> > I really appreciate your help. Thanks!!!
>
> > -Ben
>
> Depending on what else you might want to do, here's a device that I've
> found handy for counting elapsed seconds with a minimum of muss &
> fuss:
>
> http://www.maxim-ic.com.cn/getds.cfm?qv_pk=3D2729
>
> JM
Hi John,
Thanks for the link, I will check it out now. Simple and
straigthforward sounds appealing... I will post back with any
questions if that's ok. Cheers
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On Feb 29, 12:21=A0pm, John Mianowski <spamf...@skytex.net> wrote:
> On Feb 27, 3:13 pm, ben.anto...@gsjbw.com wrote:
>
> > Hi,
>
> > I need to build a simple timer which simply counts elapsed time in
> > seconds as soon as current is turned on, then turns off and resets
> > when the power is disconnected. Or perhaps resets then begins counting
> > elapsed seconds, then shuts off when the power is disconnected. I
> > would like to display the seconds on an LCD or LED screen about the
> > size of a spoon.
>
> > I have no experience with electronics but I am keen to learn!
> > Hopefully this will be the start of many gadgets...
>
> > I really appreciate your help. Thanks!!!
>
> > -Ben
>
> Depending on what else you might want to do, here's a device that I've
> found handy for counting elapsed seconds with a minimum of muss &
> fuss:
>
> http://www.maxim-ic.com.cn/getds.cfm?qv_pk=3D2729
>
> JM
I'm sorry John, but this module is too expensive. I would like to keep
the cost to <$5 complete. Plus the instruction is over my head. Thank
you for the help.
The purpose of this timer is to count the amount of penalty time for
our indoor soccer game (it's a board game). It would be great to flick
a switch and it counts up, flick it and it stops.
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Author: Mike SilvaDate: 21:19 28-02-08
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On Feb 28, 8:26=A0pm, ben.anto...@gsjbw.com wrote:
> Thanks Mike. It appears a microcontroller combines all tasks into a
> single unit, and $2 is plenty cheap enough. But what makes this method
> more complex? Do I need computer programs etc to program it? Thanks
> for the suggestion
1) It requires knowing how to write software for the device.
2) It requires understanding the device hardware (timers, I/O ports,
etc).
3) It requires a toolset. This can just be a free assembler program
for your case.
4) It requires a way to download a program into the micro. This can
be a simple parallel-port programmer, or a USB-based device.
None of this is particularly complex, but it's certainly not as easy
as wiring up 5 small chips.
For the price of this added complexity you get corresponding benefits,
the biggest of which are the ability to add functionality without
adding much if any hardware, and to quickly and easily experiment and
modify the functionality, to tweak the design. It can also be a heck
of a lot of fun.
Mike
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On Feb 29, 1:19=A0pm, Mike Silva <snarflem...@yahoo.com> wrote:
> On Feb 28, 8:26=A0pm, ben.anto...@gsjbw.com wrote:
>
> > Thanks Mike. It appears a microcontroller combines all tasks into a
> > single unit, and $2 is plenty cheap enough. But what makes this method
> > more complex? Do I need computer programs etc to program it? Thanks
> > for the suggestion
>
> 1) It requires knowing how to write software for the device.
> 2) It requires understanding the device hardware (timers, I/O ports,
> etc).
> 3) It requires a toolset. =A0This can just be a free assembler program
> for your case.
> 4) It requires a way to download a program into the micro. =A0This can
> be a simple parallel-port programmer, or a USB-based device.
>
> None of this is particularly complex, but it's certainly not as easy
> as wiring up 5 small chips.
>
> For the price of this added complexity you get corresponding benefits,
> the biggest of which are the ability to add functionality without
> adding much if any hardware, and to quickly and easily experiment and
> modify the functionality, to tweak the design. =A0It can also be a heck
> of a lot of fun.
>
> Mike
Do you know of any resources which can help me learn about
microcontrollers? I am also still very interested in wiring up 5 small
chips however...
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Author: Mike SilvaDate: 22:27 28-02-08
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On Feb 28, 9:37=A0pm, ben.anto...@gsjbw.com wrote:
>
> Do you know of any resources which can help me learn about
> microcontrollers? I am also still very interested in wiring up 5 small
> chips however...
avrfreaks.net and 8052.com are two sites that come to mind. They have
forums, tutorials, etc.
Mike
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Author: John FieldsDate: 11:02 29-02-08
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On Thu, 28 Feb 2008 14:54:54 -0800 (PST), ben.antonio@gsjbw.com
wrote:
>On Feb 28, 10:59 pm, John Fields <jfie...@austininstruments.com>
>wrote:
>> On Wed, 27 Feb 2008 23:07:53 -0800 (PST), ben.anto...@gsjbw.com
>> wrote:
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> >On Feb 28, 3:28 pm, "Steve" <n...@thiswontwork.com> wrote:
>> >> <ben.anto...@gsjbw.com> wrote in message
>>
>>
>>news:9c94df54-e8eb-4125-a70b-30ef66717ebe@s12g2000prg.googlegroups.com...
>>
>> >> > Hi,
>>
>> >> > I need to build a simple timer which simply counts elapsed time
in
>> >> > seconds as soon as current is turned on, then turns off and
resets
>> >> > when the power is disconnected. Or perhaps resets then begins
counting
>> >> > elapsed seconds, then shuts off when the power is disconnected. I
>> >> > would like to display the seconds on an LCD or LED screen about
the
>> >> > size of a spoon.
>>
>> >> > I have no experience with electronics but I am keen to learn!
>> >> > Hopefully this will be the start of many gadgets...
>>
>> >> > I really appreciate your help. Thanks!!!
>>
>> >> > -Ben
>>
>> >> What sort of accuracy do you need and how long will the timed
period be?
>> >> (In other words, do you need "watch" accuracy, or within a
couple of
>> >> percent, and how many digits will be needed to display the timed
period?)
>>
>> >> The timing is relatively easy, depending on accuracy and the
length of
>> >> the timed period, but the display will take a bit more work.
>>
>> >> For an LCD display, you would need a micro-controller, along with
>> >> programming skills, a compiler and a programmer and, of course, the
other
>> >> hardware such as resistors, capacitors, diodes etc. Programmers and
>> >> compilers can cost a fair bit. Then you'd need to spend a bit of time
>> >> working up to the level you require. This method would provide the
best
>> >> results, both in timing and quality of display, but is by far the most
>> >> expensive, especially if this is a small project.
>>
>> >> LED displays are simpler, but need a few more chips for counting,
>> >> decoding and LED display segment driving, dependent on the number of
digits.
>> >> One thing to consider is whether the unit will be used in relative
darkness
>> >> or daylight. LEDs are best for darker settings and LCDs are more
suited to
>> >> lighter environments.
>>
>> >> A bit more info would help.
>> >> ... Steve
>>
>> >Thanks for the reply Steve,
>> >A bit more info...
>> >The accuracy is not an issue for me so long as it is 'fairly'
>> >accurate. The only thing I can liken it to is when you step out a
>> >distance- "right, that's 20 metres give or take a couple.". A
maximum
>> >time to count to would be 99 seconds. I have read a little about the
>> >555 timer so I think that's my guy, but as for how I can use it for
>> >this application, I'm stumped.
>>
>> >I also like the suggestion for a couple of segment LCD's to display
>> >it. I hope this is enough info to get me started. Thanks again!
>>
>> ---
>> This will work: (View in Courier)
>>
>> [7555]---[4510]---[4510]
>> | |
>> [7555]-+-[4543]---[4543]
>> | | |
>> +-[7SEG]---[7SEG]
>>
>> Do you need a schematic?
>>
>> --
>> JF- Hide quoted text -
>>
>> - Show quoted text -
>
>Hi John,
>
>Yes- a schematic would be great! Just looking into it now can you
>correct my logic?
>7555 (provides timed pulses)-----4510(converts pulses to binary
>code)-----4543(converts binary code to drive 7 seg)-----7 seg(displays
>4543 input).
>A couple of questions:
>-How can you set the 7555 to count seconds?
---
I've posted a schematic for you on
alt.binaries.schematics.electronic, and R5 is used to set the timer
clock frequency.
---
>-How can this be reset before each count?
---
I don't understand. Do you want to have, say, a pushbutton which,
when it's pressed and released will cause the count to go to zero
and then start counting up again?
If so, then probably the easiest way would be to rewire the 4510s'
RESETs like this: (View in Courier)
Vcc
| U2
| <--+ +----+
| | | |
O [C3] | |
| | | |
+----+---|R |
| +----+
|
| U5
| +----+
| | |
| | |
| | |
+---|R |
| +----+
|
[R3]
|
GND
then get rid of R1, C1, and C4, and connect the 7555's RESETS to
Vcc.
---
>-How on earth can I build it????
---
Probably the easiest way for you, since you're just starting out,
would be to use one of those plastic breadboard thingies you can
plug components and wires into to connect things up.
If you go to:
http://www.elenco.com/
and then click on "Electronics Division", then on "Breadboard and
Prototyping" and finally on any of the first ten entries in the
"Item" column you'll see what I mean.
For an example of how they're used, goto:
http://www.kpsec.freeuk.com/breadb.htm
---
>Very keen to learn about this frontier! Thanks for the assistance
---
My pleasure! :-)
--
JF
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On Mar 1, 3:02=A0am, John Fields <jfie...@austininstruments.com> wrote:
> On Thu, 28 Feb 2008 14:54:54 -0800 (PST), ben.anto...@gsjbw.com
> wrote:
>
>
>
>
>
> >On Feb 28, 10:59=A0pm, John Fields <jfie...@austininstruments.com>
> >wrote:
> >> On Wed, 27 Feb 2008 23:07:53 -0800 (PST), ben.anto...@gsjbw.com
> >> wrote:
>
> >> >On Feb 28, 3:28=A0pm, "Steve" <n...@thiswontwork.com>
wrote:
> >> >> <ben.anto...@gsjbw.com> wrote in message
>
> >>
>>news:9c94df54-e8eb-4125-a70b-30ef66717ebe@s12g2000prg.googlegroups.co=
m...
>
> >> >> > Hi,
>
> >> >> > I need to build a simple timer which simply counts elapsed
time in=
> >> >> > seconds as soon as current is turned on, then turns off and
resets=
> >> >> > when the power is disconnected. Or perhaps resets then
begins coun=
ting
> >> >> > elapsed seconds, then shuts off when the power is
disconnected. I
> >> >> > would like to display the seconds on an LCD or LED screen
about th=
e
> >> >> > size of a spoon.
>
> >> >> > I have no experience with electronics but I am keen to
learn!
> >> >> > Hopefully this will be the start of many gadgets...
>
> >> >> > I really appreciate your help. Thanks!!!
>
> >> >> > -Ben
>
> >> >> =A0 =A0 What sort of accuracy do you need and how long will the
time=
d period be?
> >> >> (In other words, do you need "watch" accuracy, or
within a couple of=
> >> >> percent, and how many digits will be needed to display the timed
per=
iod?)
>
> >> >> =A0 =A0 The timing is relatively easy, depending on accuracy and
the=
length of
> >> >> the timed period, but the display will take a bit more work.
>
> >> >> =A0 =A0 For an LCD display, you would need a micro-controller,
along=
with
> >> >> programming skills, a compiler and a programmer and, of course,
the =
other
> >> >> hardware such as resistors, capacitors, diodes etc. Programmers
and
> >> >> compilers can cost a fair bit. Then you'd need to spend a bit of
tim=
e
> >> >> working up to the level you require. This method would provide
the b=
est
> >> >> results, both in timing and quality of display, but is by far the
mo=
st
> >> >> expensive, especially if this is a small project.
>
> >> >> =A0 =A0 LED displays are simpler, but need a few more chips for
coun=
ting,
> >> >> decoding and LED display segment driving, dependent on the number
of=
digits.
> >> >> One thing to consider is whether the unit will be used in
relative d=
arkness
> >> >> or daylight. LEDs are best for darker settings and LCDs are more
sui=
ted to
> >> >> lighter environments.
>
> >> >> =A0 =A0 A bit more info would help.
> >> >> =A0 =A0 ... Steve
>
> >> >Thanks for the reply Steve,
> >> >A bit more info...
> >> >The accuracy is not an issue for me so long as it is 'fairly'
> >> >accurate. The only thing I can liken it to is when you step out a
> >> >distance- "right, that's 20 metres give or take a couple.".
A maximum
> >> >time to count to would be 99 seconds. I have read a little about the
> >> >555 timer so I think that's my guy, but as for how I can use it for
> >> >this application, I'm stumped.
>
> >> >I also like the suggestion for a couple of segment LCD's to display
> >> >it. I hope this is enough info to get me started. Thanks again!
>
> >> ---
> >> This will work: (View in Courier)
>
> >> =A0 =A0[7555]---[4510]---[4510]
> >> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 | =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0|
> >> =A0 =A0[7555]-+-[4543]---[4543] =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0
> >> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 | =A0 | =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0|
> >> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 +-[7SEG]---[7SEG]
>
> >> Do you need a schematic?
>
> >> --
> >> JF- Hide quoted text -
>
> >> - Show quoted text -
>
> >Hi John,
>
> >Yes- a schematic would be great! Just looking into it now can you
> >correct my logic?
> >7555 (provides timed pulses)-----4510(converts pulses to binary
> >code)-----4543(converts binary code to drive 7 seg)-----7 seg(displays
> >4543 input).
> >A couple of questions:
> >-How can you set the 7555 to count seconds?
>
> ---
> I've posted a schematic for you on
> alt.binaries.schematics.electronic, and R5 is used to set the timer
> clock frequency.
> ---
>
> >-How can this be reset before each count?
>
> ---
> I don't understand. =A0Do you want to have, say, a pushbutton which,
> when it's pressed and released will cause the count to go to zero
> and then start counting up again?
>
> If so, then probably the easiest way would be to rewire the 4510s'
> RESETs like this: (View in Courier)
>
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Vcc
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0| =A0 =A0 U2
> =A0 =A0 | <--+ =A0 +----+ =A0 =A0
> =A0 =A0 | =A0 =A0| =A0 | =A0 =A0|
> =A0 =A0 O =A0 [C3] | =A0 =A0|
> =A0 =A0 | =A0 =A0| =A0 | =A0 =A0|
> =A0 =A0 +----+---|R =A0 |
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0| =A0 +----+
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0|
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0| =A0 =A0 U5
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0| =A0 +----+
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0| =A0 | =A0 =A0|
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0| =A0 | =A0 =A0|
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0| =A0 | =A0 =A0|
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0+---|R =A0 |
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0| =A0 +----+
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0|
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 [R3]
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0|
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 GND
>
> then get rid of R1, C1, and C4, and connect the 7555's RESETS to
> Vcc.
> ---
>
> >-How on earth can I build it????
>
> ---
> Probably the easiest way for you, since you're just starting out,
> would be to use one of those plastic breadboard thingies you can
> plug components and wires into to connect things up.
>
> If you go to:
>
> http://www.elenco.com/
>
> and then click on "Electronics Division", then on "Breadboard and
> Prototyping" and finally on any of the first ten entries in the
> "Item" column you'll see what I mean.
>
> For an example of how they're used, goto:
>
> http://www.kpsec.freeuk.com/breadb.htm
> ---
>
> >Very keen to learn about this frontier! Thanks for the assistance
>
> ---
> My pleasure! :-)
>
> --
> JF- Hide quoted text -
>
> - Show quoted text -
Hi John,
Thank you very much for your help. However I am unable to get your
schematic (I have been at it for 2 hours!). Is there another place
where I can access it? Perhaps email? Thanks again -Ben
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